Sun Protection (UV Defense)

Sunscreen for babies and children requires special consideration. Pediatricians often recommend physical/mineral sunscreens (containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide) over chemical sunscreens for children under six months, as these mineral filters sit on the skin’s surface and physically block UV rays, minimizing systemic absorption. Formulas must be broad-spectrum, water-resistant, and high-SPF (typically SPF 30+). Importantly, the formulas must be non-comedogenic and specifically tested on sensitive skin to prevent breakouts or irritation. Ease of application is also a key feature, with sticks and sprays designed to quickly cover an active child’s skin. For infants, sun avoidance remains the primary recommendation, with sunscreen used only when adequate clothing and shade are unavailable. The texture and white cast of mineral sunscreens have improved significantly, making them more user-friendly while maintaining the highest level of protection against both UVA and UVB rays, essential for preventing long-term skin damage.